Sources (108)

All roles anchor interlocutor counterpoint evidence background | by year by depth
SourceYearRolePriorityUnitsCodesMemos
ATTRIBUTING RESPONSIBILITY TO COMPUTER SYSTEMS<sup>1</sup><sup>,</sup>*
William Bechtel · Metaphilosophy
1985 background medium 0 0 0
A Robust View of Machine Ethics
Steve Torrance · AAAI Fall Symposium on Machine Ethics
2005 interlocutor low 0 0 0
The Machine Question: Critical Perspectives on AI, Robots, and Ethics
David J. Gunkel · MIT Press
2012 background medium 0 0 0
Social choice ethics in artificial intelligence
Seth D. Baum · AI & Society
2017 interlocutor high 0 0 0
The Moral Machine experiment
Edmond Awad; Sohan Dsouza; Richard Kim; Jonathan Schulz; Joseph Henrich; Azim S… · Nature
2018 evidence high 0 0 0
The value alignment problem: a geometric approach
Martin Peterson · Ethics and Information Technology
2018 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
Attributions of morality and mind to artificial intelligence after real-world moral violations
Daniel B. Shank; Alyssa DeSanti · Computers in Human Behavior
2018 evidence medium 0 0 0
AI as a moral crumple zone: The effects of AI-mediated communication on attribution and trust
Jess Hohenstein; Malte Jung · Computers in Human Behavior
2019 evidence high 0 0 0
The global landscape of AI ethics guidelines
Anna Jobin; Marcello Ienca; Effy Vayena · Nature Machine Intelligence
2019 background medium 0 0 0
Principles alone cannot guarantee ethical AI
Brent Mittelstadt · Nature Machine Intelligence
2019 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
Human Compatible: Artificial Intelligence and the Problem of Control
Stuart Russell · Viking
2019 background high 0 0 0
Artificial Intelligence, Values, and Alignment
Iason Gabriel · Minds and Machines
2020 anchor high 25 40 6
Artificial intelligence: Who is responsible for the diagnosis?
Emanuele Neri; Francesca Coppola; Vittorio Miele; Corrado Bibbolino; Roberto Gr… · La radiologia medica
2020 evidence medium 0 0 0
Attributions of ethical responsibility by Artificial Intelligence practitioners
Will Orr; Jenny L. Davis · Information Communication & Society
2020 evidence medium 0 0 0
Responsible AI and moral responsibility: a common appreciation
Daniel W. Tigard · AI and Ethics
2020 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations
Herman Cappelen; Josh Dever · Oxford University Press (open access monograph)
2021 background medium 3 3 1
Reinforcement Learning Under Moral Uncertainty
Adrien Ecoffet; Joel Lehman · ICML 2021 (PMLR 139); arXiv:2006.04734
2021 evidence medium 9 9 3
The Principal-Agent Alignment Problem in Artificial Intelligence (PhD dissertation)
Dylan Jasper Hadfield-Menell · UC Berkeley (PhD, Computer Science; Russell & Dragan co-cha…
2021 background medium 3 3 1
Human Goals Are Constitutive of Agency in Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Elena Popa · Philosophy & Technology
2021 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
Distributed responsibility in human–machine interactions
Anna Strasser · AI and Ethics
2021 interlocutor high 0 0 0
Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback
Yuntao Bai; Andy Jones; Kamal Ndousse; Amanda Askell; Anna Chen; Nova DasSarma;… · arXiv (Cornell University)
2022 background low 0 0 0
Robots and AI as Legal Subjects? Disentangling the Ontological and Functional Perspective
Andrea Bertolini; Francesca Episcopo · Frontiers in Robotics and AI
2022 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
Toward a Theory of Justice for Artificial Intelligence (Daedalus 151(2):218-231)
Iason Gabriel · Daedalus 151(2), Spring 2022, AI & Society issue
2022 interlocutor medium 3 3 1
The Challenge of Value Alignment
Iason Gabriel; Vafa Ghazavi · Oxford University Press eBooks
2022 interlocutor high 0 0 0
An Ethical Inquiry of the Effect of Cockpit Automation on the Responsibilities of Airline Pilo…
W. David Holford · Journal of Business Ethics
2022 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
Moral dilemmas for moral machines
Travis LaCroix · AI and Ethics 2:737-746
2022 interlocutor high 7 7 3
Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback
Long Ouyang; Jeff Wu; Xu Jiang; Diogo Almeida; Carroll L. Wainwright; Pamela Mi… · arXiv (Cornell University)
2022 background low 0 0 0
Autonomous Weapons and Ethical Judgments: Experimental Evidence on Attitudes Toward the Milita…
Ondrej Rosendorf; Michal Smetana; Marek Vranka · Peace and Conflict: Journal of Peace Psychology
2022 evidence medium 0 0 0
Moral Judgments in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
Yulia W. Sullivan; Samuel Fosso Wamba · Journal of Business Ethics
2022 evidence high 0 0 0
Artificial Intelligence, Humanistic Ethics (Daedalus 151(2):232-243)
John Tasioulas · Daedalus 151(2), Spring 2022, AI & Society issue
2022 anchor high 6 9 2
In situ bidirectional human-robot value alignment
Luyao Yuan; Xiaofeng Gao; Zilong Zheng; Mark Edmonds; Ying Wu; Federico Rossano… · Science Robotics
2022 evidence medium 0 0 0
Measuring Value Alignment
Fazl Barez; Philip Torr · arXiv (Cornell University)
2023 background low 0 0 0
Moral Responsibility for AI Systems
Sander Beckers · UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)
2023 interlocutor high 0 0 0
Reflection on the equitable attribution of responsibility for artificial intelligence-assisted…
Antian Chen; Chenyu Wang; Xinqing Zhang · Intelligent Medicine
2023 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
The Concept of Agency in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: Dimensions and Degrees
Sai Dattathrani; Rahul De · Information Systems Frontiers
2023 background low 0 0 0
Bad, mad, and cooked: Moral responsibility for civilian harms in human-AI military teams
S. Kate Devitt · arXiv / book chapter
2023 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
In Conversation with Artificial Intelligence: Aligning language Models with Human Values
Atoosa Kasirzadeh; Iason Gabriel · Philosophy & Technology
2023 interlocutor high 0 0 0
Concept Alignment as a Prerequisite for Value Alignment
Sunayana Rane; Mark Ho; Ilia Sucholutsky; Thomas L. Griffiths · arXiv (Cornell University)
2023 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
Transparent Value Alignment
Lindsay Sanneman; Julie Shah · HRI 2023 Companion (ACM)
2023 background low 0 0 0
Using the Veil of Ignorance to align AI systems with principles of justice
Laura Weidinger; Kevin R. McKee; Richard Everett; Saffron Huang; Tina Zhu; Mart… · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
2023 interlocutor high 0 0 0
Value Alignment for Advanced Artificial Judicial Intelligence
Christoph Winter; Nicholas Hollman; David Manheim · American Philosophical Quarterly
2023 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
Honor Ethics: The Challenge of Globalizing Value Alignment in AI
Stephen Wu; Dan Demetriou; Rudwan A. Husain ·
2023 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
Unpacking the Ethical Value Alignment in Big Models
Xiaoyuan Yi; Jing Yao; Xiting Wang; Xing Xie · arXiv (Cornell University)
2023 background low 0 0 0
Ethics and governance of trustworthy medical artificial intelligence
Jie Zhang; Zong-ming Zhang · BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
2023 background low 0 0 0
Attributions of intent and moral responsibility to AI agents
Reem Ayad; Jason E. Plaks · Computers in Human Behavior Artificial Humans
2024 evidence medium 0 0 0
STELA: a community-centred approach to norm elicitation for AI alignment
Stevie Bergman; Nahema Marchal; John Mellor; Shakir Mohamed; Iason Gabriel; Wil… · Scientific Reports 14:6616
2024 evidence high 12 15 4
CERN for AI: a theoretical framework for autonomous simulation-based artificial intelligence t…
Ljubiša Bojić; Matteo Cinelli; Dubravko Ćulibrk; Boris Delibašić · European Journal of Futures Research 12:15
2024 background low 1 1 1
Responsibility gaps and self-interest bias: People attribute moral responsibility to AI for th…
Mengchen Dong; Konrad Bocian · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
2024 evidence high 0 0 0
AI and the decision to go to war: future risks and opportunities
Toni Erskine; Steven E. Miller · Australian Journal of International Affairs
2024 background low 0 0 0
Aesthetic Value and the AI Alignment Problem
Alice C. Helliwell · Philosophy & Technology 37:129
2024 background low 1 1 1
Democratizing value alignment: from authoritarian to democratic AI ethics
Linus Ta-Lun Huang; Gleb Papyshev; James K. Wong · AI and Ethics 5:11-18
2024 interlocutor medium 5 5 2
Legal and administrative frameworks as foundations for AI alignment with human volition
Saša Josifović · AI and Ethics 5:3057-3067
2024 background low 4 4 1
The benefits, risks and bounds of personalizing the alignment of large language models to indi…
Hannah Rose Kirk; Bertie Vidgen; Paul Röttger; Scott A. Hale · Nature Machine Intelligence
2024 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
Disagreement, AI alignment, and bargaining
Harry R. Lloyd · Philosophical Studies 182:1757-1787
2024 interlocutor medium 12 13 4
Should Users Trust Advanced AI Assistants? Justified Trust As a Function of Competence and Ali…
Arianna Manzini; Geoff Keeling; Nahema Marchal; Kevin R. McKee; Verena Rieser; … ·
2024 background medium 0 0 0
Philosophical Investigations into AI Alignment: A Wittgensteinian Framework
José Antonio Pérez-Escobar; Deniz Sarikaya · Philosophy & Technology 37:80
2024 background medium 1 1 1
How to measure value alignment in AI
Martin Peterson; Peter Gärdenfors · AI and Ethics 4:1493-1506
2024 background medium 8 8 3
Causal Responsibility Attribution for Human-AI Collaboration
Yahang Qi; Bernhard Schölkopf; Zhijing Jin · arXiv (Cornell University)
2024 interlocutor medium 0 0 0
When AI Fails, Who Do We Blame? Attributing Responsibility in Human–AI Interactions
Jordan Richard Schoenherr; Robert Thomson · IEEE Transactions on Technology and Society
2024 evidence medium 0 0 0
AI: Unexplainable, Unpredictable, Uncontrollable
Roman V. Yampolskiy · Chapman & Hall/CRC (AI and Robotics Series)
2024 background medium 1 1 1
Beyond Preferences in AI Alignment
Tan Zhi-Xuan; Micah Carroll; Matija Franklin; Hal Ashton · Philosophical Studies 182:1813-1863
2024 anchor high 18 24 5
Reflections on the AI alignment problem
Dan Bruiger · AI & Society 40:4383-4392
2025 background low 1 2 1
Responsibility Gaps, LLMs &amp; Organisations: Many Agents, Many Levels, and Many Interactions
Mihaela Constantinescu; Muel Kaptein · Science and Engineering Ethics
2025 interlocutor high 0 0 0
Helpful, harmless, honest? Sociotechnical limits of AI alignment and safety through Reinforcem…
Adam Dahlgren Lindström; Leila Methnani; Lea Krause; Petter Ericson; Íñigo Mart… · Ethics and Information Technology 27:28
2025 background medium 6 6 3
Full-Stack Alignment: Co-Aligning AI and Institutions with Thick Models of Value
Joe Edelman; Tan Zhi-Xuan; Ryan Lowe; Oliver Klingefjord; Vincent Wang-Maściani… · arXiv:2512.03399 (Meaning Alignment Institute + MIT/Oxford/…
2025 interlocutor high 4 5 2
A matter of principle? AI alignment as the fair treatment of claims
Iason Gabriel; Geoff Keeling · Philosophical Studies 182:1951-1973
2025 interlocutor high 16 21 5
Misalignment or misuse? The AGI alignment tradeoff
Max Hellrigel-Holderbaum; Leonard Dung · Philosophical Studies (S.I.: Superintelligent Robots)
2025 interlocutor medium 14 16 4
Human Misperception of Generative-AI Alignment: A Laboratory Experiment
Kevin He; Ran I. Shorrer; Mengjia Xia · arXiv (Cornell University)
2025 evidence medium 0 0 0
Learning the Value Systems of Societies from Preferences
Andrés Holgado-Sánchez; Holger Billhardt; Sascha Ossowski; Sara Degli-Esposti · ECAI 2025; arXiv:2507.20728
2025 evidence low 3 4 1
AI Alignment: A Comprehensive Survey
Jiaming Ji; Tianyi Qiu; Boyuan Chen; Borong Zhang; et al. (Yaodong Yang group) · arXiv:2310.19852v6 (Peking/Cambridge/Oxford/CMU/HKUST/USC)
2025 background high 3 3 1
Why human-AI relationships need socioaffective alignment
Hannah Rose Kirk; Iason Gabriel; Chris Summerfield; Bertie Vidgen; Scott A. Hale · Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 12:728 (Comme…
2025 interlocutor medium 12 13 4
Machines that halt resolve the undecidability of artificial intelligence alignment
Gabriel A. Melo; Marcos R. O. A. Máximo; Nei Y. Soma; Paulo A. L. Castro · Scientific Reports 15
2025 evidence medium 1 2 1
Normative conflicts and shallow AI alignment
Raphaël Millière · Philosophical Studies 182:2035-2078
2025 interlocutor high 15 19 5
Human Value Alignment in AI
Ilias O. Pappas; Polyxeni Vassilakopoulou · In Handbook of Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (Spri…
2025 background low 1 1 1
On AI Alignment and the Later Wittgenstein: a Response To Sorin Bangu
José Antonio Pérez-Escobar; Deniz Sarikaya · Philosophy & Technology 38:173 (Commentary)
2025 background low 1 1 0
Of machines and men: Attributions of moral responsibility in AI-assisted warfare
Philip Robbins · Ethics and Information Technology
2025 evidence medium 0 0 0
Human biases and remedies in AI safety and alignment contexts
Zoé Roy-Stang; Jim Davies · AI and Ethics 5:4891-4913
2025 background low 1 1 1
Kantian deontology for AI: alignment without moral agency
Oluwaseun Damilola Sanwoolu · AI and Ethics 5:5425-5437
2025 interlocutor high 13 16 5
Moral disagreement and the limits of AI value alignment: a dual challenge of epistemic justifi…
Nick Schuster; Daniel Kilov · AI & Society 40:6073-6087
2025 interlocutor high 17 23 6
An Affective-Taxis Hypothesis for Alignment and Interpretability
Eli Sennesh; Maxwell Ramstead · AGI 2025 (Springer LNAI), pp. 188-201
2025 background low 1 1 1
Value Under Ignorance in Universal Artificial Intelligence
Cole Wyeth; Marcus Hutter · AGI 2025 (Springer LNAI), pp. 338-349
2025 background low 1 1 1
Heterogeneous Value Alignment Evaluation for Large Language Models
Zhaowei Zhang; Ceyao Zhang; Nian Liu; Siyuan Qi; Ziqi Rong; Song-Chun Zhu; Yaod… · AGI 2025 (Springer LNAI), pp. 381-392
2025 evidence low 1 2 1
Roadmap on Incentive Compatibility for AI Alignment and Governance in Sociotechnical Systems
Zhaowei Zhang; Fengshuo Bai; Mingzhi Wang; Haoyang Ye; Chengdong Ma; Yaodong Ya… · AGI 2025 (Springer LNAI), pp. 370-380
2025 background low 1 1 1
From reactive filtering to proactive moral architecture: rethinking ethical alignment in large…
H. Mustafa Akyol · AI and Ethics 6:379
2026 background low 1 2 1
Disentangling AI Alignment: A Structured Taxonomy Beyond Safety and Ethics
Kevin Baum · AISoLA 2024 (LNCS 16032, Springer), pp. 158-173
2026 background medium 9 10 3
Towards a societal AI alignment benchmark for evaluating human-machine value convergence
Ljubisa Bojic; Dylan Seychell; Milan Cabarkapa · Humanities and Social Sciences Communications
2026 evidence low 1 2 1
Wide reflective equilibrium in LLM alignment: bridging moral epistemology and AI safety
Matthew Brophy · Ethics and Information Technology 28:21
2026 interlocutor high 12 12 4
Reported trust varies with graded value alignment in AI-attributed economic-environmental choi…
Lidan Cui; Lingyun Sun; Guibing He · Scientific Reports (in press)
2026 evidence low 1 1 1
Agents, Alignment, and the Many Faces of Autonomy
Roberta Fischli; Matija Franklin; Arianna Manzini; Iason Gabriel · Minds and Machines
2026 interlocutor high 16 22 5
The Palgrave Handbook on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence (ed. Gouveia)
Steven S. Gouveia (ed.) · Palgrave Macmillan (906pp, 56 chapters)
2026 background high 1 1 1
Humanity's Moral Burden: As AI Advances, Responsibility Escalates (Palgrave Handbook Ch 17)
Benjamin Gregg · Palgrave Handbook on the Ethics of AI, ch. 17, pp. 257-272
2026 interlocutor medium 2 2 1
Responsible Black Boxes: How Virtue Ethics Can Bridge the Responsibility Gap in AI (Palgrave H…
Hasse J. Hällström; Steven S. Gouveia · Palgrave Handbook on the Ethics of AI, ch. 22, pp. 335-355
2026 interlocutor high 3 4 1
Sincerity as ethical alignment to reconstruct the moral foundation of AI ethics
Toru Iwao; Yusuke Nemoto; Nico Surantha; Kenji Suzuki; Akiko Takahashi; Masakaz… · AI & Society
2026 background low 1 2 1
Agency and alignment: toward a normative architecture for human-AI interaction
Saša Josifović; Jörg Noller · AI & Society
2026 interlocutor medium 7 9 3
Responsibility Attribution for AI-Mediated Damages with Mechanistic Interpretability
Lena Kästner; Johann Cordes; Herbert Zech · AISoLA 2024 (LNCS 16032, Springer), pp. 187-202
2026 interlocutor high 14 20 5
Normative Ethics, Artificial Intelligence, and Value Alignment (Dynamic Normativity)
Nicholas Kluge Corrêa · Springer, International Library of Ethics, Law and Technolo…
2026 interlocutor high 5 5 2
Beyond Preference-based Value-alignment (IEAI Research Brief Q2 2026)
Julia Li · Institute for Ethics in Artificial Intelligence, TU Munich …
2026 background medium 13 18 5
No value alignment without control
Björn Lundgren · AI and Ethics 6:326
2026 background medium 14 20 5
Moral Responsibility Without Moral Agency (Palgrave Handbook Ch 18)
Nikhil Mahant · Palgrave Handbook on the Ethics of AI, ch. 18, pp. 273-285
2026 counterpoint high 3 3 1
Language Models' Hall of Mirrors Problem: Why AI Alignment Requires Peircean Semiosis
David Manheim · Philosophy & Technology 39:9
2026 interlocutor medium 2 2 1
Understanding the Process of Human-AI Value Alignment
Jack McKinlay; Marina De Vos; Janina A. Hoffmann; Andreas Theodorou · Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 85 (2026); arXi…
2026 background high 12 13 4
Tapping into Basotho 'Ethical Governance Resources' for a Decolonised AI Governance (Palgrave …
Khali Mofuoa · Palgrave Handbook on the Ethics of AI, ch. 53, pp. 809-824
2026 interlocutor high 2 3 1
Artificial moral characters: constitutional AI and the challenge of alignment
Jörg Noller · AI and Ethics 6:196
2026 interlocutor medium 6 6 3
Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2026
Stanford Institute for Human-Centered AI (AI Index Steering Committee) · Stanford HAI
2026 evidence medium 1 1 1
Justifications for Democratizing AI Alignment and Their Prospects
Andre Steingrüber; Kevin Baum · AISoLA 2025 (LNCS 16220, Springer), pp. 146-159
2026 interlocutor medium 9 9 3
Towards friendly AI: a comprehensive review and new perspectives on human-AI alignment
Qiyang Sun; Yupei Li; Emran Alturki; Sunil Munthumoduku Krishna Murthy; Björn W… · AI and Ethics 6:193
2026 background low 1 1 1
The value alignment problem in advisory AI: a systematic literature review
Loukas Triantafyllopoulos; Evgenia Paxinou; Diamanto Tzanoulinou; Vassilios S. … · AI and Ethics 6:147
2026 background medium 4 4 1
Re-aligning Value Alignment: A Metaethical Perspective on AI Ethics (Palgrave Handbook Ch 1)
Mehmet B. Unver · Palgrave Handbook on the Ethics of AI, ch. 1, pp. 1-30
2026 interlocutor medium 2 2 1